| People | Angola |
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Population:
|
12,799,293 (July 2009 est.) |
Urbanization:
|
urban population: 57% of total population (2008)
rate of urbanization: 4.4% annual rate of change (2005-10 est.) |
Population density:
|
11 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
|
0-14 years: 43.5% (male 2,812,359/female 2,759,047)
15-64 years: 53.7% (male 3,496,726/female 3,382,440)
65 years and over: 2.7% (male 153,678/female 195,043) (2009 est.) |
Median age:
|
total: 18 years
male: 18 years
female: 18 years (2009 est.) |
Population growth rate:
|
2.095% (2009 est.) |
Birth rate:
|
43.69 births/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Death rate:
|
24.44 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
|
1.34 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Sex ratio:
|
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.79 male(s)/female
total population: 1.02 male(s)/female (2009 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
|
total: 180.21 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 192.24 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 167.58 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
|
total population: 38.2 years
male: 37.24 years
female: 39.22 years (2009 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
|
6.12 children born/woman (2009 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
|
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria, African trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness)
water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2009) |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
|
2.1% (2007 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
|
190,000 (2007 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
|
11,000 (2007 est.) |
Nationality:
|
noun: Angolan(s)
adjective: Angolan |
Ethnic groups:
|
Ovimbundu 37%, Kimbundu 25%, Bakongo 13%, mestico (mixed European and Native African) 2%, European 1%, other 22% |
Religions:
|
indigenous beliefs 47%, Roman Catholic 38%, Protestant 15% (1998 est.) |
Languages:
|
Portuguese (official), Bantu and other African languages |
Literacy:
|
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 67.4%
male: 82.9%
female: 54.2% (2001 est.) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
|
void |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
|
2.4% of GDP (2005) |
People - note:
|
void |
|
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