| People | Armenia |
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Population:
 | 2,967,975 (July 2011 est.) |
Population density:
 | 106 people per sq km land area |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 64% of total population (2010) rate of urbanization: 0.5% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) |
Major cities - population:
 | YEREVAN (capital) 1.11 million (2009) |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 17.6% (male 279,304/female 242,621) 15-64 years: 72.4% (male 1,006,312/female 1,141,430) 65 years and over: 10.1% (male 112,947/female 185,361) (2011 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 32.2 years male: 29.5 years female: 35 years (2011 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 0.063% (2011 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 12.85 births/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 8.46 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | -3.76 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.124 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.15 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.88 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.62 male(s)/female total population: 0.89 male(s)/female (2011 est.) |
Maternal mortality rate:
 | 29 deaths/100,000 live births (2008) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 18.85 deaths/1,000 live births male: 23.38 deaths/1,000 live births female: 13.75 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 73.23 years male: 69.59 years female: 77.31 years (2011 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 1.37 children born/woman (2011 est.) |
Health expenditures:
 | 4.7% of GDP (2009) |
Physicians density:
 | 3.697 physicians/1,000 population (2007) |
Hospital bed density:
 | 4.07 beds/1,000 population (2007) |
Drinking water source:
 | improved: urban: 98% of population rural: 93% of population total: 96% of population unimproved: urban: 2% of population rural: 7% of population total: 4% of population (2008) |
Sanitation facility access:
 | improved: urban: 95% of population rural: 80% of population total: 90% of population unimproved: urban: 5% of population rural: 20% of population total: 10% of population (2008) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 0.1% (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 1,900 (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | fewer than 100 (2009 est.) |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
 | 4.2% (2005) |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate:
 | void |
Nationality:
 | noun: Armenian(s) adjective: Armenian |
Ethnic groups:
 | Armenian 97.9%, Yezidi (Kurd) 1.3%, Russian 0.5%, other 0.3% (2001 census) |
Religions:
 | Armenian Apostolic 94.7%, other Christian 4%, Yezidi (monotheist with elements of nature worship) 1.3% |
Languages:
 | Armenian (official) 97.7%, Yezidi 1%, Russian 0.9%, other 0.4% (2001 census) |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.4% male: 99.7% female: 99.2% (2001 census) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 12 years male: 12 years female: 13 years (2009) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 3% of GDP (2007) |
People - note:
 | void |
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