| People | Austria |
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Population:
|
8,217,280 (July 2011 est.) |
Population density:
|
100 people per sq km land area |
Urbanization:
|
urban population: 68% of total population (2010)
rate of urbanization: 0.6% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) |
Major cities - population:
|
VIENNA (capital) 1.693 million (2009) |
Age structure:
|
0-14 years: 14% (male 590,855/female 563,300)
15-64 years: 67.7% (male 2,793,725/female 2,769,840)
65 years and over: 18.2% (male 627,456/female 872,104) (2011 est.) |
Median age:
|
total: 43 years
male: 41.9 years
female: 44 years (2011 est.) |
Population growth rate:
|
0.034% (2011 est.) |
Birth rate:
|
8.67 births/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Death rate:
|
10.14 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.) |
Net migration rate:
|
1.81 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Sex ratio:
|
at birth: 1.051 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.71 male(s)/female
total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2011 est.) |
Maternal mortality rate:
|
5 deaths/100,000 live births (2008) |
Infant mortality rate:
|
total: 4.32 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 5.23 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 3.35 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
|
total population: 79.78 years
male: 76.87 years
female: 82.84 years (2011 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
|
1.4 children born/woman (2011 est.) |
Health expenditures:
|
11% of GDP (2009) |
Physicians density:
|
4.749 physicians/1,000 population (2009) |
Hospital bed density:
|
7.71 beds/1,000 population (2008) |
Drinking water source:
|
improved:
urban: 100% of population
rural: 100% of population
total: 100% of population (2008) |
Sanitation facility access:
|
improved:
urban: 100% of population
rural: 100% of population
total: 100% of population (2008) |
Major infectious diseases:
|
void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
|
0.3% (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
|
15,000 (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
|
fewer than 100 (2009 est.) |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
|
void |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate:
|
11% (2008) |
Nationality:
|
noun: Austrian(s)
adjective: Austrian |
Ethnic groups:
|
Austrians 91.1%, former Yugoslavs 4% (includes Croatians, Slovenes, Serbs, and Bosniaks), Turks 1.6%, German 0.9%, other or unspecified 2.4% (2001 census) |
Religions:
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Roman Catholic 73.6%, Protestant 4.7%, Muslim 4.2%, other 3.5%, unspecified 2%, none 12% (2001 census) |
Languages:
|
German (official nationwide) 88.6%, Turkish 2.3%, Serbian 2.2%, Croatian (official in Burgenland) 1.6%, other (includes Slovene, official in Carinthia, and Hungarian, official in Burgenland) 5.3% (2001 census) |
Literacy:
|
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 98%
male: NA
female: NA |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
|
total: 15 years
male: 15 years
female: 15 years (2008) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
|
5.4% of GDP (2007) |
People - note:
|
void |
|
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