| People | Austria |
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Population:
 | 8,217,280 (July 2011 est.) |
Population density:
 | 100 people per sq km land area |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 68% of total population (2010) rate of urbanization: 0.6% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) |
Major cities - population:
 | VIENNA (capital) 1.693 million (2009) |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 14% (male 590,855/female 563,300) 15-64 years: 67.7% (male 2,793,725/female 2,769,840) 65 years and over: 18.2% (male 627,456/female 872,104) (2011 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 43 years male: 41.9 years female: 44 years (2011 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 0.034% (2011 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 8.67 births/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 10.14 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | 1.81 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.051 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.71 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2011 est.) |
Maternal mortality rate:
 | 5 deaths/100,000 live births (2008) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 4.32 deaths/1,000 live births male: 5.23 deaths/1,000 live births female: 3.35 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 79.78 years male: 76.87 years female: 82.84 years (2011 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 1.4 children born/woman (2011 est.) |
Health expenditures:
 | 11% of GDP (2009) |
Physicians density:
 | 4.749 physicians/1,000 population (2009) |
Hospital bed density:
 | 7.71 beds/1,000 population (2008) |
Drinking water source:
 | improved: urban: 100% of population rural: 100% of population total: 100% of population (2008) |
Sanitation facility access:
 | improved: urban: 100% of population rural: 100% of population total: 100% of population (2008) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 0.3% (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 15,000 (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | fewer than 100 (2009 est.) |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
 | void |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate:
 | 11% (2008) |
Nationality:
 | noun: Austrian(s) adjective: Austrian |
Ethnic groups:
 | Austrians 91.1%, former Yugoslavs 4% (includes Croatians, Slovenes, Serbs, and Bosniaks), Turks 1.6%, German 0.9%, other or unspecified 2.4% (2001 census) |
Religions:
 | Roman Catholic 73.6%, Protestant 4.7%, Muslim 4.2%, other 3.5%, unspecified 2%, none 12% (2001 census) |
Languages:
 | German (official nationwide) 88.6%, Turkish 2.3%, Serbian 2.2%, Croatian (official in Burgenland) 1.6%, other (includes Slovene, official in Carinthia, and Hungarian, official in Burgenland) 5.3% (2001 census) |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98% male: NA female: NA |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 15 years male: 15 years female: 15 years (2008) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 5.4% of GDP (2007) |
People - note:
 | void |
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