| People | Bahrain |
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Population:
|
1,214,705
note: includes 235,108 non-nationals (July 2011 est.) |
Population density:
|
1,599 people per sq km land area |
Urbanization:
|
urban population: 89% of total population (2010)
rate of urbanization: 1.8% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) |
Major cities - population:
|
MANAMA (capital) 163,000 (2009) |
Age structure:
|
0-14 years: 20.5% (male 126,313/female 122,359)
15-64 years: 77% (male 595,244/female 339,635)
65 years and over: 2.6% (male 14,791/female 16,363) (2011 est.) |
Median age:
|
total: 30.9 years
male: 32.2 years
female: 28.1 years (2011 est.) |
Population growth rate:
|
2.814% (2011 est.) |
Birth rate:
|
14.64 births/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Death rate:
|
2.61 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.) |
Net migration rate:
|
16.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Sex ratio:
|
at birth: 1.028 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.33 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 1.13 male(s)/female
total population: 1.24 male(s)/female (2011 est.) |
Maternal mortality rate:
|
19 deaths/100,000 live births (2008) |
Infant mortality rate:
|
total: 10.43 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 11.68 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 9.14 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
|
total population: 78.15 years
male: 76.03 years
female: 80.33 years (2011 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
|
1.88 children born/woman (2011 est.) |
Health expenditures:
|
4.5% of GDP (2009) |
Physicians density:
|
1.442 physicians/1,000 population (2008) |
Hospital bed density:
|
1.9 beds/1,000 population (2008) |
Drinking water source:
|
void |
Sanitation facility access:
|
improved:
urban: 100% of population
rural: 100% of population
total: 100% of population (2008) |
Major infectious diseases:
|
void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
|
0.2% (2001 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
|
fewer than 600 (2007 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
|
fewer than 200 (2003 est.) |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
|
void |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate:
|
void |
Nationality:
|
noun: Bahraini(s)
adjective: Bahraini |
Ethnic groups:
|
Bahraini 62.4%, non-Bahraini 37.6% (2001 census) |
Religions:
|
Muslim (Shia and Sunni) 81.2%, Christian 9%, other 9.8% (2001 census) |
Languages:
|
Arabic (official), English, Farsi, Urdu |
Literacy:
|
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 86.5%
male: 88.6%
female: 83.6% (2001 census) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
|
total: 14 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2006) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
|
2.9% of GDP (2008) |
People - note:
|
void |
|
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