| People | Brunei |
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Population:
 | 401,890 (July 2011 est.) |
Population density:
 | 77 people per sq km land area |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 76% of total population (2010) rate of urbanization: 2.2% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) |
Major cities - population:
 | BANDAR SERI BEGAWAN (capital) 22,000 (2009) |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 25.5% (male 52,944/female 49,729) 15-64 years: 70.9% (male 141,121/female 143,977) 65 years and over: 3.5% (male 6,881/female 7,238) (2011 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 28.4 years male: 28.3 years female: 28.6 years (2011 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 1.712% (2011 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 17.87 births/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 3.35 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | 2.6 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.047 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.94 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2011 est.) |
Maternal mortality rate:
 | 21 deaths/100,000 live births (2008) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 11.51 deaths/1,000 live births male: 13.74 deaths/1,000 live births female: 9.17 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 76.17 years male: 73.91 years female: 78.53 years (2011 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 1.86 children born/woman (2011 est.) |
Health expenditures:
 | 3% of GDP (2009) |
Physicians density:
 | 1.417 physicians/1,000 population (2008) |
Hospital bed density:
 | 2.71 beds/1,000 population (2008) |
Drinking water source:
 | void |
Sanitation facility access:
 | void |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | less than 0.1% (2003 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | fewer than 200 (2003 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | fewer than 200 (2003 est.) |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
 | void |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate:
 | void |
Nationality:
 | noun: Bruneian(s) adjective: Bruneian |
Ethnic groups:
 | Malay 66.3%, Chinese 11.2%, indigenous 3.4%, other 19.1% (2004 est.) |
Religions:
 | Muslim (official) 67%, Buddhist 13%, Christian 10%, other (includes indigenous beliefs) 10% |
Languages:
 | Malay (official), English, Chinese |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 92.7% male: 95.2% female: 90.2% (2001 census) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 14 years male: 14 years female: 14 years (2009) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | NA |
People - note:
 | void |
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