| Geography | Central African Republic |
 = Fields  = World Records  = Dictionary  = Bar graph  = Distribution map  = Fields History  = Definitions |
|
|
|
|
|
Location:
|
Central Africa, north of Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Geographic coordinates:
|
7 00 N, 21 00 E |
Map references:
|
Africa |
Area:
|
total: 622,984 sq km
land: 622,984 sq km
water: 0 sq km |
Area - comparative:
|
slightly smaller than Texas |
Land boundaries:
|
total: 5,203 km
border countries: Cameroon 797 km, Chad 1,197 km, Democratic Republic of the Congo 1,577 km, Republic of the Congo 467 km, South Sudan 990 km, Sudan 175 km |
Coastline:
|
0 km (landlocked) |
Maritime claims:
|
none (landlocked) |
Climate:
|
tropical; hot, dry winters; mild to hot, wet summers |
Terrain:
|
vast, flat to rolling, monotonous plateau; scattered hills in northeast and southwest |
Elevation extremes:
|
lowest point: Oubangui River 335 m
highest point: Mont Ngaoui 1,420 m |
Natural resources:
|
diamonds, uranium, timber, gold, oil, hydropower |
Land use:
|
arable land: 3.1%
permanent crops: 0.15%
other: 96.75% (2005) |
Irrigated land:
|
10 sq km (2008) |
Total renewable water resources:
|
144.4 cu km (2003) |
Total renewable water resources - per capita:
|
29,172 cubic meters per capita |
Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural):
|
total: 0.03 cu km/yr (80%/16%/4%)
per capita: 7 cu m/yr (2000) |
Natural hazards:
|
hot, dry, dusty harmattan winds affect northern areas; floods are common |
Environment - current issues:
|
tap water is not potable; poaching has diminished the country's reputation as one of the last great wildlife refuges; desertification; deforestation |
Environment - international agreements:
|
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Ozone Layer Protection, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands
signed, but not ratified: Law of the Sea |
Geography - note:
|
landlocked; almost the precise center of Africa |
|
= Fields = World Records = Dictionary = Bar graph = Distribution map = Fields History = Definitions |
|
Home 
Geographic Names
Chiefs of State
Intl. Organizations
Intl. Environmental Agree.
Other References
