| People | Czech Republic |
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Population:
 | 10,190,213 (July 2011 est.) |
Population density:
 | 132 people per sq km land area |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 74% of total population (2010) rate of urbanization: 0.3% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) |
Major cities - population:
 | PRAGUE (capital) 1.162 million (2009) |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 13.5% (male 704,495/female 666,191) 15-64 years: 70.2% (male 3,599,774/female 3,554,158) 65 years and over: 16.3% (male 663,982/female 1,001,613) (2011 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 40.8 years male: 39.2 years female: 42.5 years (2011 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | -0.12% (2011 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 8.7 births/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 10.86 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | 0.97 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.059 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.66 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2011 est.) |
Maternal mortality rate:
 | 8 deaths/100,000 live births (2008) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 3.73 deaths/1,000 live births male: 4.06 deaths/1,000 live births female: 3.38 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 77.19 years male: 73.93 years female: 80.66 years (2011 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 1.26 children born/woman (2011 est.) |
Health expenditures:
 | 7.6% of GDP (2009) |
Physicians density:
 | 3.625 physicians/1,000 population (2008) |
Hospital bed density:
 | 7.18 beds/1,000 population (2008) |
Drinking water source:
 | improved: urban: 100% of population rural: 100% of population total: 100% of population (2008) |
Sanitation facility access:
 | improved: urban: 99% of population rural: 97% of population total: 98% of population unimproved: urban: 1% of population rural: 3% of population total: 2% of population (2008) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | less than 0.1% (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 2,000 (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | fewer than 100 (2009 est.) |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
 | 2.1% (2002) |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate:
 | 15.1% (2002) |
Nationality:
 | noun: Czech(s) adjective: Czech |
Ethnic groups:
 | Czech 90.4%, Moravian 3.7%, Slovak 1.9%, other 4% (2001 census) |
Religions:
 | Roman Catholic 26.8%, Protestant 2.1%, other 3.3%, unspecified 8.8%, unaffiliated 59% (2001 census) |
Languages:
 | Czech 94.9%, Slovak 2%, other 2.3%, unidentified 0.8% (2001 census) |
Literacy:
 | definition: NA total population: 99% male: 99% female: 99% (2003 est.) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 15 years male: 15 years female: 16 years (2008) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 4.2% of GDP (2007) |
People - note:
 | void |
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