| People | Denmark |
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Population:
 | 5,500,510 (July 2009 est.) |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 87% of total population (2008) rate of urbanization: 0.5% annual rate of change (2005-10 est.) |
Population density:
 | 130 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 18.1% (male 511,882/female 485,782) 15-64 years: 65.8% (male 1,817,800/female 1,798,964) 65 years and over: 16.1% (male 387,142/female 498,940) (2009 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 40.5 years male: 39.6 years female: 41.3 years (2009 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 0.28% (2009 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 10.54 births/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 10.25 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | 2.48 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2009 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 4.34 deaths/1,000 live births male: 4.39 deaths/1,000 live births female: 4.29 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 78.3 years male: 75.96 years female: 80.78 years (2009 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 1.74 children born/woman (2009 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 0.2% (2007 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 4,800 (2007 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | fewer than 100 (2003 est.) |
Nationality:
 | noun: Dane(s) adjective: Danish |
Ethnic groups:
 | Scandinavian, Inuit, Faroese, German, Turkish, Iranian, Somali |
Religions:
 | Evangelical Lutheran 95%, other Christian (includes Protestant and Roman Catholic) 3%, Muslim 2% |
Languages:
 | Danish, Faroese, Greenlandic (an Inuit dialect), German (small minority) note: English is the predominant second language |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99% male: 99% female: 99% (2003 est.) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 17 years male: 16 years female: 17 years (2006) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 8.3% of GDP (2005) |
People - note:
 | void |
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