| People | El Salvador |
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Population:
 | 7,066,403 (July 2008 est.) |
Population density:
 | 342 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 35.8% (male 1,291,147/female 1,237,453) 15-64 years: 59% (male 1,987,671/female 2,179,620) 65 years and over: 5.2% (male 162,100/female 208,412) (2008 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 22.2 years male: 21.1 years female: 23.4 years (2008 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 1.679% (2008 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 25.72 births/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 5.53 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | -3.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.91 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 22.19 deaths/1,000 live births male: 25.06 deaths/1,000 live births female: 19.18 deaths/1,000 live births (2008 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 72.06 years male: 68.45 years female: 75.84 years (2008 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 3.04 children born/woman (2008 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | degree of risk: high food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever vectorborne diseases: dengue fever water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008) |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 0.7% (2003 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 29,000 (2003 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | 2,200 (2003 est.) |
Nationality:
 | noun: Salvadoran(s) adjective: Salvadoran |
Ethnic groups:
 | mestizo 90%, white 9%, Amerindian 1% |
Religions:
 | Roman Catholic 83%, other 17% note: there is extensive activity by Protestant groups throughout the country; by the end of 1992, there were an estimated 1 million Protestant evangelicals in El Salvador |
Languages:
 | Spanish, Nahua (among some Amerindians) |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 10 and over can read and write total population: 80.2% male: 82.8% female: 77.7% (2003 est.) |
People - note:
 | void |
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