| People | Equatorial Guinea |
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Population:
 | 668,225 (July 2011 est.) |
Population density:
 | 24 people per sq km land area |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 40% of total population (2010) rate of urbanization: 3.1% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) |
Major cities - population:
 | MALABO (capital) 128,000 (2009) |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 41.5% (male 140,946/female 136,294) 15-64 years: 54.4% (male 179,141/female 184,358) 65 years and over: 4.1% (male 11,880/female 15,606) (2011 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 19.1 years male: 18.5 years female: 19.7 years (2011 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 2.641% (2011 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 35.43 births/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 9.03 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2011 est.) |
Maternal mortality rate:
 | 280 deaths/100,000 live births (2008) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 77.3 deaths/1,000 live births male: 78.37 deaths/1,000 live births female: 76.19 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 62.37 years male: 61.4 years female: 63.36 years (2011 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 4.91 children born/woman (2011 est.) |
Health expenditures:
 | 2.2% of GDP (2009) |
Physicians density:
 | 0.3 physicians/1,000 population (2004) |
Hospital bed density:
 | 1.92 beds/1,000 population (2009) |
Drinking water source:
 | improved: urban: 45% of population rural: 42% of population total: 43% of population unimproved: urban: 55% of population rural: 58% of population total: 57% of population (2000) |
Sanitation facility access:
 | void |
Major infectious diseases:
 | degree of risk: very high food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever vectorborne disease: malaria and yellow fever animal contact disease: rabies (2009) |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 5% (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 20,000 (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | fewer than 1,000 (2009 est.) |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
 | 10.6% (2004) |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate:
 | void |
Nationality:
 | noun: Equatorial Guinean(s) or Equatoguinean(s) adjective: Equatorial Guinean or Equatoguinean |
Ethnic groups:
 | Fang 85.7%, Bubi 6.5%, Mdowe 3.6%, Annobon 1.6%, Bujeba 1.1%, other 1.4% (1994 census) |
Religions:
 | nominally Christian and predominantly Roman Catholic, pagan practices |
Languages:
 | Spanish (official) 67.6%, other (includes French (official), Fang, Bubi) 32.4% (1994 census) |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 87% male: 93.4% female: 80.5% (2000 est.) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 8 years male: 9 years female: 7 years (2002) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 0.6% of GDP (2003) |
People - note:
 | void |
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