| People | Estonia |
 = Fields  = World Records  = Dictionary  = Bar graph  = Distribution map  = Fields History  = Definitions |
Population:
|
1,307,605 (July 2008 est.) |
Population density:
|
31 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
|
0-14 years: 14.9% (male 100,143/female 94,450)
15-64 years: 67.5% (male 420,896/female 462,072)
65 years and over: 17.6% (male 76,171/female 153,873) (2008 est.) |
Median age:
|
total: 39.6 years
male: 36.2 years
female: 43.2 years (2008 est.) |
Population growth rate:
|
-0.632% (2008 est.) |
Birth rate:
|
10.28 births/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Death rate:
|
13.35 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
|
-3.24 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Sex ratio:
|
at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.91 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.5 male(s)/female
total population: 0.84 male(s)/female (2008 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
|
total: 7.45 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 8.62 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 6.21 deaths/1,000 live births (2008 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
|
total population: 72.56 years
male: 67.16 years
female: 78.3 years (2008 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
|
1.42 children born/woman (2008 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
|
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne disease: tickborne encephalitis (2008) |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
|
1.1% (2001 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
|
7,800 (2003 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
|
less than 200 (2003 est.) |
Nationality:
|
noun: Estonian(s)
adjective: Estonian |
Ethnic groups:
|
Estonian 67.9%, Russian 25.6%, Ukrainian 2.1%, Belarusian 1.3%, Finn 0.9%, other 2.2% (2000 census) |
Religions:
|
Evangelical Lutheran 13.6%, Orthodox 12.8%, other Christian (including Methodist, Seventh-Day Adventist, Roman Catholic, Pentecostal) 1.4%, unaffiliated 34.1%, other and unspecified 32%, none 6.1% (2000 census) |
Languages:
|
Estonian (official) 67.3%, Russian 29.7%, other 2.3%, unknown 0.7% (2000 census) |
Literacy:
|
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 99.8%
male: 99.8%
female: 99.8% (2000 census) |
People - note:
|
void |
|
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