| Military | Ethiopia |
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Military branches:
 | Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF): Ground Forces, Ethiopian Air Force (ETAF) (2011) note: Ethiopia is landlocked and has no navy; following the secession of Eritrea (1993), Ethiopian naval facilities remained in Eritrean possession |
Military service age and obligation:
 | 18 years of age for voluntary military service; no compulsory military service, but the military can conduct callups when necessary and compliance is compulsory (2011) |
Manpower available for military service:
 | males age 16-49: 19,067,499 females age 16-49: 19,726,816 (2010 est.) |
Manpower fit for military service:
 | males age 16-49: 11,868,084 females age 16-49: 12,889,260 (2010 est.) |
Manpower reaching military service age annually:
 | males: 967,411 females: 981,714 (2010 est.) |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 1.2% of GDP (2009) |
Military - note:
 | void |
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