| People | Finland |
= Fields = World Records = Dictionary = Bar graph = Distribution map = Fields History = Definitions |
Population:
 | 5,250,275 (July 2009 est.) |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 63% of total population (2008) rate of urbanization: 0.8% annual rate of change (2005-10 est.) |
Population density:
 | 18 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 16.4% (male 438,425/female 422,777) 15-64 years: 66.8% (male 1,773,495/female 1,732,792) 65 years and over: 16.8% (male 357,811/female 524,975) (2009 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 42.1 years male: 40.5 years female: 43.7 years (2009 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 0.098% (2009 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 10.38 births/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 10 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | 0.68 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.68 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2009 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 3.47 deaths/1,000 live births male: 3.78 deaths/1,000 live births female: 3.15 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 78.97 years male: 75.48 years female: 82.61 years (2009 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 1.73 children born/woman (2009 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | less than 0.1% (2007 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 2,400 (2007 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | fewer than 100 (2003 est.) |
Nationality:
 | noun: Finn(s) adjective: Finnish |
Ethnic groups:
 | Finn 93.4%, Swede 5.6%, Russian 0.5%, Estonian 0.3%, Roma (Gypsy) 0.1%, Sami 0.1% (2006) |
Religions:
 | Lutheran Church of Finland 82.5%, Orthodox Church 1.1%, other Christian 1.1%, other 0.1%, none 15.1% (2006) |
Languages:
 | Finnish 91.2% (official), Swedish 5.5% (official), other 3.3% (small Sami- and Russian-speaking minorities) (2007) |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 100% male: 100% female: 100% (2000 est.) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 17 years male: 17 years female: 18 years (2006) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 6.4% of GDP (2005) |
People - note:
 | void |
|
= Fields = World Records = Dictionary = Bar graph = Distribution map = Fields History = Definitions |
|