| People | Guinea |
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Population:
 | 10,211,437 (July 2008 est.) |
Population density:
 | 42 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 44.3% (male 2,282,453/female 2,239,611) 15-64 years: 52.5% (male 2,684,444/female 2,680,472) 65 years and over: 3.2% (male 142,327/female 182,130) (2008 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 17.7 years male: 17.5 years female: 17.9 years (2008 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 2.612% (2008 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 41.31 births/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 15.19 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | -3 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2005 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 87.17 deaths/1,000 live births male: 92.23 deaths/1,000 live births female: 81.96 deaths/1,000 live births (2008 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 49.8 years male: 48.66 years female: 50.97 years (2008 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 5.71 children born/woman (2008 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | degree of risk: very high food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever vectorborne diseases: malaria and yellow fever water contact disease: schistosomiasis respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis aerosolized dust or soil contact disease: Lassa fever (2008) |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 3.2% (2003 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 140,000 (2003 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | 9,000 (2003 est.) |
Nationality:
 | noun: Guinean(s) adjective: Guinean |
Ethnic groups:
 | Peuhl 40%, Malinke 30%, Soussou 20%, smaller ethnic groups 10% |
Religions:
 | Muslim 85%, Christian 8%, indigenous beliefs 7% |
Languages:
 | French (official); note - each ethnic group has its own language |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 29.5% male: 42.6% female: 18.1% (2003 est.) |
People - note:
 | void |
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