| People | Kuwait |
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Population:
 | 2,691,158 note: includes 1,291,354 non-nationals (July 2009 est.) |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 98% of total population (2008) rate of urbanization: 2.5% annual rate of change (2005-10 est.) |
Population density:
 | 152 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 26.4% (male 361,150/female 348,518) 15-64 years: 70.7% (male 1,219,075/female 683,587) 65 years and over: 2.9% (male 49,163/female 29,665) (2009 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 26.2 years male: 28.1 years female: 22.7 years (2009 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 3.547% note: this rate reflects a return to pre-Gulf crisis immigration of expatriates (2009 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 21.81 births/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 2.37 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | 16.02 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.78 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.66 male(s)/female total population: 1.54 male(s)/female (2009 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 8.96 deaths/1,000 live births male: 9.94 deaths/1,000 live births female: 7.95 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 77.71 years male: 76.51 years female: 78.95 years (2009 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 2.76 children born/woman (2009 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 0.12% (2001 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | NA (2007 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | NA |
Nationality:
 | noun: Kuwaiti(s) adjective: Kuwaiti |
Ethnic groups:
 | Kuwaiti 45%, other Arab 35%, South Asian 9%, Iranian 4%, other 7% |
Religions:
 | Muslim 85% (Sunni 70%, Shia 30%), other (includes Christian, Hindu, Parsi) 15% |
Languages:
 | Arabic (official), English widely spoken |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 93.3% male: 94.4% female: 91% (2005 census) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 13 years male: 12 years female: 13 years (2006) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 3.8% of GDP (2006) |
People - note:
 | void |
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