| People | Kyrgyzstan |
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Population:
 | 5,587,443 (July 2011 est.) |
Population density:
 | 30 people per sq km land area |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 35% of total population (2010) rate of urbanization: 1.3% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) |
Major cities - population:
 | BISHKEK (capital) 854,000 (2009) |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 29.3% (male 834,024/female 801,750) 15-64 years: 65.4% (male 1,790,534/female 1,865,521) 65 years and over: 5.3% (male 114,200/female 181,414) (2011 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 25 years male: 24.1 years female: 26 years (2011 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 1.427% (2011 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 23.66 births/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 6.79 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | -2.6 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.053 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.64 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2011 est.) |
Maternal mortality rate:
 | 81 deaths/100,000 live births (2008) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 29.27 deaths/1,000 live births male: 34.01 deaths/1,000 live births female: 24.28 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 70.04 years male: 66.04 years female: 74.24 years (2011 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 2.63 children born/woman (2011 est.) |
Health expenditures:
 | 4.1% of GDP (2009) |
Physicians density:
 | 2.301 physicians/1,000 population (2007) |
Hospital bed density:
 | 5.06 beds/1,000 population (2007) |
Drinking water source:
 | improved: urban: 99% of population rural: 85% of population total: 90% of population unimproved: urban: 1% of population rural: 15% of population total: 10% of population (2008) |
Sanitation facility access:
 | improved: urban: 94% of population rural: 93% of population total: 93% of population unimproved: urban: 6% of population rural: 7% of population total: 7% of population (2008) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 0.3% (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 9,800 (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | fewer than 500 (2009 est.) |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
 | 2.7% (2006) |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate:
 | void |
Nationality:
 | noun: Kyrgyzstani(s) adjective: Kyrgyzstani |
Ethnic groups:
 | Kyrgyz 64.9%, Uzbek 13.8%, Russian 12.5%, Dungan 1.1%, Ukrainian 1%, Uighur 1%, other 5.7% (1999 census) |
Religions:
 | Muslim 75%, Russian Orthodox 20%, other 5% |
Languages:
 | Kyrgyz (official) 64.7%, Uzbek 13.6%, Russian (official) 12.5%, Dungun 1%, other 8.2% (1999 census) |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.7% male: 99.3% female: 98.1% (1999 census) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 12 years male: 12 years female: 13 years (2009) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 5.9% of GDP (2008) |
People - note:
 | void |
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