| Geography | Macau |
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Location:
 | Eastern Asia, bordering the South China Sea and China |
Geographic coordinates:
 | 22 10 N, 113 33 E |
Map references:
 | Southeast Asia |
Area:
 | total: 28.2 sq km land: 28.2 sq km water: 0 sq km |
Area - comparative:
 | less than one-sixth the size of Washington, DC |
Land boundaries:
 | total: 0.34 km regional border: China 0.34 km |
Coastline:
 | 41 km |
Maritime claims:
 | not specified |
Climate:
 | subtropical; marine with cool winters, warm summers |
Terrain:
 | generally flat |
Elevation extremes:
 | lowest point: South China Sea 0 m highest point: Coloane Alto 172 m |
Natural resources:
 | NEGL |
Land use:
 | arable land: 0% permanent crops: 0% other: 100% (2005) |
Irrigated land:
 | NA |
Total renewable water resources:
 | void |
Total renewable water resources - per capita:
 | void |
Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural):
 | void |
Natural hazards:
 | typhoons |
Environment - current issues:
 | NA |
Environment - international agreements:
 | party to: Marine Dumping (associate member), Ship Pollution (associate member) |
Geography - note:
 | essentially urban; an area of land reclaimed from the sea measuring 5.2 sq km and known as Cotai now connects the islands of Coloane and Taipa; the island area is connected to the mainland peninsula by three bridges |
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