| Geography | Montserrat |
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Location:
 | Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, southeast of Puerto Rico |
Geographic coordinates:
 | 16 45 N, 62 12 W |
Map references:
 | Central America and the Caribbean |
Area:
 | total: 102 sq km land: 102 sq km water: 0 sq km |
Area - comparative:
 | about 0.6 times the size of Washington, DC |
Land boundaries:
 | 0 km |
Coastline:
 | 40 km |
Maritime claims:
 | territorial sea: 3 nm exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm |
Climate:
 | tropical; little daily or seasonal temperature variation |
Terrain:
 | volcanic island, mostly mountainous, with small coastal lowland |
Elevation extremes:
 | lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: lava dome in English's Crater (in the Soufriere Hills volcanic complex) estimated at over 930 m (2006) |
Natural resources:
 | NEGL |
Land use:
 | arable land: 20% permanent crops: 0% other: 80% (2005) |
Irrigated land:
 | NA |
Total renewable water resources:
 | void |
Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural):
 | void |
Natural hazards:
 | severe hurricanes (June to November); volcanic eruptions (Soufriere Hills volcano has erupted continuously since 1995) |
Environment - current issues:
 | land erosion occurs on slopes that have been cleared for cultivation |
Environment - international agreements:
 | void |
Geography - note:
 | the island is entirely volcanic in origin and comprised of three major volcanic centers of differing ages |
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