| Geography | Nauru |
 = Fields  = World Records  = Dictionary  = Bar graph  = Distribution map  = Fields History  = Definitions |
|
|
|
|
|
Location:
|
Oceania, island in the South Pacific Ocean, south of the Marshall Islands |
Geographic coordinates:
|
0 32 S, 166 55 E |
Map references:
|
Oceania |
Area:
|
total: 21 sq km
land: 21 sq km
water: 0 sq km |
Area - comparative:
|
about 0.1 times the size of Washington, DC |
Land boundaries:
|
0 km |
Coastline:
|
30 km |
Maritime claims:
|
territorial sea: 12 nm
contiguous zone: 24 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm |
Climate:
|
tropical with a monsoonal pattern; rainy season (November to February) |
Terrain:
|
sandy beach rises to fertile ring around raised coral reefs with phosphate plateau in center |
Elevation extremes:
|
lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location along plateau rim 61 m |
Natural resources:
|
phosphates, fish |
Land use:
|
arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 100% (2005) |
Irrigated land:
|
NA |
Total renewable water resources:
|
void |
Total renewable water resources - per capita:
|
void |
Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural):
|
void |
Natural hazards:
|
periodic droughts |
Environment - current issues:
|
limited natural fresh water resources, roof storage tanks collect rainwater, but mostly dependent on a single, aging desalination plant; intensive phosphate mining during the past 90 years - mainly by a UK, Australia, and NZ consortium - has left the central 90% of Nauru a wasteland and threatens limited remaining land resources |
Environment - international agreements:
|
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Whaling
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements |
Geography - note:
|
Nauru is one of the three great phosphate rock islands in the Pacific Ocean - the others are Banaba (Ocean Island) in Kiribati and Makatea in French Polynesia; only 53 km south of Equator |
|
= Fields = World Records = Dictionary = Bar graph = Distribution map = Fields History = Definitions |
|
Home 
Geographic Names
Chiefs of State
Intl. Organizations
Intl. Environmental Agree.
Other References
