| People | Nauru |
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Country name:
 | conventional long form: Republic of Nauru conventional short form: Nauru local long form: Republic of Nauru local short form: Nauru former: Pleasant Island |
Dependency status:
 | void |
Government type:
 | republic |
Capital:
 | no official capital; government offices in Yaren District time difference: UTC+12 (17 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) |
Administrative divisions:
 | 14 districts; Aiwo, Anabar, Anetan, Anibare, Baiti, Boe, Buada, Denigomodu, Ewa, Ijuw, Meneng, Nibok, Uaboe, Yaren |
Dependent areas:
 | void |
Independence:
 | 31 January 1968 (from the Australia-, NZ-, and UK-administered UN trusteeship) |
National holiday:
 | Independence Day, 31 January (1968) |
Constitution:
 | 29 January 1968; amended 17 May 1968 (Constitution Day) |
Legal system:
 | acts of the Nauru Parliament and British common law; accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations |
Suffrage:
 | 20 years of age; universal and compulsory |
Executive branch:
 | chief of state: President Marcus STEPHEN (since 19 December 2007); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government head of government: President Marcus STEPHEN (since 19 December 2007); note - President Ludwig SCOTTY defeated in a no confidence vote in parliament on 19 December 2007 cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president from among the members of Parliament elections: president elected by Parliament for a three-year term; election last held 19 December 2007 (next to be held in 2010) election results: NA |
Legislative branch:
 | unicameral Parliament (18 seats; members elected by popular vote to serve three-year terms) elections: last held 26 April 2008 (next to be held in 2011) election results: percent of vote - NA; seats - independents 18; note - President Marcus STEPHEN called a snap election to break a parliamentary stalemate blocking legislative action |
Judicial branch:
 | Supreme Court |
Political parties and leaders:
 | Democratic Party [Kennan ADEANG]; Nauru Party (informal); Nauru First (Naoero Amo) Party; note - loose multiparty system |
Political pressure groups and leaders:
 | NA |
International organization participation:
 | ACP, ADB, C, FAO, ICAO, ICCt, Interpol, IOC, ITU, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UPU, WHO |
Diplomatic representation in the US:
 | chief of mission: Ambassador Vinci Niel CLODUMAR chancery: 800 2nd Avenue, Suite 400 D, New York, NY 10017 telephone: [1] (212) 937-0074 FAX: [1] (212) 937-0079 consulate(s): Agana (Guam) |
Diplomatic representation from the US:
 | the US does not have an embassy in Nauru; the US Ambassador to Fiji is accredited to Nauru |
Flag description:
 | blue with a narrow, horizontal, yellow stripe across the center and a large white 12-pointed star below the stripe on the hoist side; the star indicates the country's location in relation to the Equator (the yellow stripe) and the 12 points symbolize the 12 original tribes of Nauru |
Government - note:
 | void |
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