| People | Norway |
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Population:
 | 4,691,849 (July 2011 est.) |
Population density:
 | 16 people per sq km land area |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 79% of total population (2010) rate of urbanization: 1.2% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) |
Major cities - population:
 | OSLO (capital) 875,000 (2009) |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 18% (male 431,111/female 412,864) 15-64 years: 66% (male 1,568,729/female 1,529,799) 65 years and over: 16% (male 326,711/female 422,635) (2011 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 40 years male: 39.1 years female: 40.8 years (2011 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 0.329% (2011 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 10.84 births/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 9.24 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | 1.7 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.054 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.76 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2011 est.) |
Maternal mortality rate:
 | 7 deaths/100,000 live births (2008) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 3.52 deaths/1,000 live births male: 3.85 deaths/1,000 live births female: 3.17 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 80.2 years male: 77.53 years female: 83.02 years (2011 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 1.77 children born/woman (2011 est.) |
Health expenditures:
 | 9.7% of GDP (2009) |
Physicians density:
 | 4.076 physicians/1,000 population (2008) |
Hospital bed density:
 | 3.52 beds/1,000 population (2008) |
Drinking water source:
 | improved: urban: 100% of population rural: 100% of population total: 100% of population (2008) |
Sanitation facility access:
 | improved: urban: 100% of population rural: 100% of population total: 100% of population (2008) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 0.1% (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 4,000 (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | fewer than 100 (2009 est.) |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
 | void |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate:
 | 10% (2009) |
Nationality:
 | noun: Norwegian(s) adjective: Norwegian |
Ethnic groups:
 | Norwegian 94.4% (includes Sami, about 60,000), other European 3.6%, other 2% (2007 estimate) |
Religions:
 | Church of Norway 85.7%, Pentecostal 1%, Roman Catholic 1%, other Christian 2.4%, Muslim 1.8%, other 8.1% (2004) |
Languages:
 | Bokmal Norwegian (official), Nynorsk Norwegian (official), small Sami- and Finnish-speaking minorities note: Sami is official in six municipalities |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 100% male: 100% female: 100% |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 17 years male: 17 years female: 18 years (2008) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 6.8% of GDP (2007) |
People - note:
 | void |
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