| People | Oman |
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Population:
 | 3,311,640 note: includes 577,293 non-nationals (July 2008 est.) |
Population density:
 | 16 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 42.7% (male 721,796/female 692,699) 15-64 years: 54.5% (male 1,053,040/female 752,962) 65 years and over: 2.8% (male 51,290/female 39,853) (2008 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 18.9 years male: 21.3 years female: 16.6 years (2008 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 3.19% (2008 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 35.26 births/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 3.68 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | 0.33 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.4 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.29 male(s)/female total population: 1.23 male(s)/female (2008 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 17.45 deaths/1,000 live births male: 19.95 deaths/1,000 live births female: 14.83 deaths/1,000 live births (2008 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 73.91 years male: 71.64 years female: 76.29 years (2008 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 5.62 children born/woman (2008 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 0.1% (2001 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 1,300 (2001 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | fewer than 200 (2003 est.) |
Nationality:
 | noun: Omani(s) adjective: Omani |
Ethnic groups:
 | Arab, Baluchi, South Asian (Indian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan, Bangladeshi), African |
Religions:
 | Ibadhi Muslim 75%, other (includes Sunni Muslim, Shi'a Muslim, Hindu) 25% |
Languages:
 | Arabic (official), English, Baluchi, Urdu, Indian dialects |
Literacy:
 | definition: NA total population: 81.4% male: 86.8% female: 73.5% (2003 est.) |
People - note:
 | void |
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