| People | Palau |
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Population:
 | 20,796 (July 2009 est.) |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 81% of total population (2008) rate of urbanization: 1.8% annual rate of change (2005-10 est.) |
Population density:
 | 46 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 22.9% (male 2,458/female 2,314) 15-64 years: 70.8% (male 8,207/female 6,521) 65 years and over: 6.2% (male 401/female 895) (2009 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 32.2 years male: 32 years female: 32.7 years (2009 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 0.428% (2009 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 11.2 births/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 6.73 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | 0.96 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.26 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.45 male(s)/female total population: 1.14 male(s)/female (2009 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 13.14 deaths/1,000 live births male: 14.83 deaths/1,000 live births female: 11.36 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 71.22 years male: 68.08 years female: 74.54 years (2009 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 1.82 children born/woman (2009 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | NA |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | NA |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | NA |
Nationality:
 | noun: Palauan(s) adjective: Palauan |
Ethnic groups:
 | Palauan (Micronesian with Malayan and Melanesian admixtures) 69.9%, Filipino 15.3%, Chinese 4.9%, other Asian 2.4%, white 1.9%, Carolinian 1.4%, other Micronesian 1.1%, other or unspecified 3.2% (2000 census) |
Religions:
 | Roman Catholic 41.6%, Protestant 23.3%, Modekngei 8.8% (indigenous to Palau), Seventh-Day Adventist 5.3%, Jehovah's Witness 0.9%, Latter-Day Saints 0.6%, other 3.1%, unspecified or none 16.4% (2000 census) |
Languages:
 | Palauan 64.7% official in all islands except Sonsoral (Sonsoralese and English are official), Tobi (Tobi and English are official), and Angaur (Angaur, Japanese, and English are official), Filipino 13.5%, English 9.4%, Chinese 5.7%, Carolinian 1.5%, Japanese 1.5%, other Asian 2.3%, other languages 1.5% (2000 census) |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 92% male: 93% female: 90% (1980 est.) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 15 years male: 14 years female: 15 years (2000) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 10.3% of GDP (2002) |
People - note:
 | void |
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