| People | Sao Tome and Principe |
 = Fields  = World Records  = Dictionary  = Bar graph  = Distribution map  = Fields History  = Definitions |
Population:
|
206,178 (July 2008 est.) |
Population density:
|
206 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
|
0-14 years: 47.1% (male 49,196/female 47,941)
15-64 years: 49.3% (male 49,326/female 52,324)
65 years and over: 3.6% (male 3,350/female 4,041) (2008 est.) |
Median age:
|
total: 16.3 years
male: 15.8 years
female: 16.9 years (2008 est.) |
Population growth rate:
|
3.116% (2008 est.) |
Birth rate:
|
39.12 births/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Death rate:
|
5.98 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
|
-1.97 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Sex ratio:
|
at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.83 male(s)/female
total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
|
total: 38.36 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 40.11 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 36.55 deaths/1,000 live births (2008 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
|
total population: 68 years
male: 66.35 years
female: 69.69 years (2008 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
|
5.43 children born/woman (2008 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
|
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria (2008) |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
|
NA |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
|
NA |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
|
NA |
Nationality:
|
noun: Sao Tomean(s)
adjective: Sao Tomean |
Ethnic groups:
|
mestico, angolares (descendants of Angolan slaves), forros (descendants of freed slaves), servicais (contract laborers from Angola, Mozambique, and Cape Verde), tongas (children of servicais born on the islands), Europeans (primarily Portuguese) |
Religions:
|
Catholic 70.3%, Evangelical 3.4%, New Apostolic 2%, Adventist 1.8%, other 3.1%, none 19.4% (2001 census) |
Languages:
|
Portuguese (official) |
Literacy:
|
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 84.9%
male: 92.2%
female: 77.9% (2001 census) |
People - note:
|
void |
|
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