| People | Serbia |
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Population:
|
7,310,555 (July 2011 est.)
note: does not include the population of Kosovo |
Population density:
|
95 people per sq km land area |
Urbanization:
|
urban population: 56% of total population (2010)
rate of urbanization: 0.6% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) |
Major cities - population:
|
BELGRADE (capital) 1.115 million (2009) |
Age structure:
|
0-14 years: 15.1% (male 567,757/female 532,604)
15-64 years: 68.5% (male 2,503,490/female 2,500,949)
65 years and over: 16.5% (male 493,436/female 712,319) (2011 est.) |
Median age:
|
total: 41.3 years
male: 39.6 years
female: 43.1 years (2011 est.) |
Population growth rate:
|
-0.467% (2011 est.) |
Birth rate:
|
9.19 births/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Death rate:
|
13.85 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.) |
Net migration rate:
|
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Sex ratio:
|
at birth: 1.065 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.07 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female
65 years and above: 0.7 male(s)/female
total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2011 est.) |
Maternal mortality rate:
|
8 deaths/100,000 live births (2008) |
Infant mortality rate:
|
total: 6.52 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 7.53 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 5.45 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
|
total population: 74.32 years
male: 71.49 years
female: 77.34 years (2011 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
|
1.4 children born/woman (2011 est.) |
Health expenditures:
|
9.9% of GDP (2009) |
Physicians density:
|
2.035 physicians/1,000 population (2007) |
Hospital bed density:
|
5.4 beds/1,000 population (2007) |
Drinking water source:
|
improved:
urban: 99% of population
rural: 98% of population
total: 99% of population
unimproved:
urban: 1% of population
rural: 2% of population
total: 1% of population (2008) |
Sanitation facility access:
|
improved:
urban: 96% of population
rural: 88% of population
total: 92% of population
unimproved:
urban: 4% of population
rural: 12% of population
total: 8% of population (2008) |
Major infectious diseases:
|
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea
vectorborne disease: Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2009) |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
|
0.1% (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
|
6,400 (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
|
fewer than 100 (2009 est.) |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
|
1.8% (2006) |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate:
|
void |
Nationality:
|
noun: Serb(s)
adjective: Serbian |
Ethnic groups:
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Serb 82.9%, Hungarian 3.9%, Romany (Gypsy) 1.4%, Yugoslavs 1.1%, Bosniaks 1.8%, Montenegrin 0.9%, other 8% (2002 census) |
Religions:
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Serbian Orthodox 85%, Catholic 5.5%, Protestant 1.1%, Muslim 3.2%, unspecified 2.6%, other, unknown, or atheist 2.6% (2002 census) |
Languages:
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Serbian (official) 88.3%, Hungarian 3.8%, Bosniak 1.8%, Romany (Gypsy) 1.1%, other 4.1%, unknown 0.9% (2002 census)
note: Romanian, Hungarian, Slovak, Ukrainian, and Croatian all official in Vojvodina |
Literacy:
|
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 96.4%
male: 98.9%
female: 94.1% (2003 census)
note: includes Montenegro |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
|
total: 14 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2009) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
|
4.7% of GDP (2008) |
People - note:
|
void |
|
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