| Economy | Svalbard |
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Economy - overview:
 | Coal mining, tourism, and international research are the major revenue sources on Svalbard. Coal mining is the dominant economic activity and a treaty of 9 February 1920 gave the 41 signatories equal rights to exploit mineral deposits, subject to Norwegian regulation. Although US, UK, Dutch, and Swedish coal companies have mined in the past, the only companies still engaging in this are Norwegian and Russian. The settlements on Svalbard are essentially company towns. The Norwegian state-owned coal company employs nearly 60% of the Norwegian population on the island, runs many of the local services, and provides most of the local infrastructure. There is also some hunting of seal, reindeer, and fox. Goods such as alcohol, tobacco, and vehicles, normally highly taxed on mainland Norway, are considerably cheaper in Svalbard in an effort by the Norwegian government to entice more people to live on the Arctic archipelago. |
GDP (purchasing power parity):
 | $NA |
GDP - per capita (PPP):
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GDP (official exchange rate):
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GDP - real growth rate:
 | NA% |
GDP - composition by sector:
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Investment (gross fixed):
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Population below poverty line:
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Household income or consumption by percentage share:
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Distribution of family income - Gini index:
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Inflation rate (consumer prices):
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Central bank discount rate:
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Commercial bank prime lending rate:
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Stock of money:
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Stock of money - per capita:
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Stock of quasi money:
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Stock of quasi money - per capita:
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Stock of domestic credit:
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Stock of domestic credit - per capita:
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Stock of narrow money:
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Stock of broad money:
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Labor force:
 | 1,234 in Norwegian settlements (2003) |
Labor force participation rate:
 | 61.12 % of population |
Labor force - by occupation:
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Unemployment rate:
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Unemployment, youth ages 15-24:
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Budget:
 | revenues: $25.07 million expenditures: $NA (2004 est.) |
Budget revenues per capita:
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Taxes and other revenues:
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Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-):
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Public debt:
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Industries:
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Industrial production growth rate:
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Electricity - production:
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Electricity - production per capita:
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Electricity - consumption:
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Electricity - consumption - per capita:
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Electricity - exports:
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Electricity - imports:
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Oil - production:
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Oil - production per capita:
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Oil - consumption:
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Oil - consumption - per capita:
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Oil - exports:
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Oil - imports:
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Oil - proved reserves:
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Natural gas - production:
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Natural gas - production per capita:
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Natural gas - consumption:
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Natural gas - consumption - per capita:
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Natural gas - exports:
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Natural gas - imports:
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Natural gas - proved reserves:
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Agriculture - products:
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Current account balance:
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Current account balance - per capita:
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Exports:
 | $197.6 million (2000) |
Exports per capita:
 | 97,871 USD per capita |
Exports - commodities:
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Exports - partners:
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Imports:
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Imports per capita:
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Imports - commodities:
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Imports - partners:
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Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
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Reserves of foreign exchange and gold - per capita:
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Debt - external:
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Debt - external - per capita:
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Stock of direct foreign investment - at home:
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Stock of direct foreign investment - at home - per capita:
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Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad:
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Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad - per capita:
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Market value of publicly traded shares:
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Market value of publicly traded shares - per capita:
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Currency (code):
 | Norwegian krone (NOK) |
Exchange rates:
 | Norwegian kroner (NOK) per US dollar - 5.432 (2011) 6.044 (2010) 6.288 (2009)
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Fiscal year:
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