| People | Sweden |
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Population:
 | 9,088,728 (July 2011 est.) |
Population density:
 | 23 people per sq km land area |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 85% of total population (2010) rate of urbanization: 0.6% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) |
Major cities - population:
 | STOCKHOLM (capital) 1.279 million (2009) |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 15.4% (male 722,558/female 680,933) 15-64 years: 64.8% (male 2,982,268/female 2,910,135) 65 years and over: 19.7% (male 800,169/female 992,665) (2011 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 42 years male: 40.8 years female: 43.1 years (2011 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 0.163% (2011 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 10.18 births/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 10.2 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | 1.65 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.061 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.8 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2011 est.) |
Maternal mortality rate:
 | 5 deaths/100,000 live births (2008) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 2.74 deaths/1,000 live births male: 2.9 deaths/1,000 live births female: 2.57 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 81.07 years male: 78.78 years female: 83.51 years (2011 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 1.67 children born/woman (2011 est.) |
Health expenditures:
 | 9.9% of GDP (2009) |
Physicians density:
 | 3.583 physicians/1,000 population (2006) |
Hospital bed density:
 | void |
Drinking water source:
 | improved: urban: 100% of population rural: 100% of population total: 100% of population (2008) |
Sanitation facility access:
 | improved: urban: 100% of population rural: 100% of population total: 100% of population (2008) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 0.1% (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 8,100 (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | fewer than 100 (2009 est.) |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
 | void |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate:
 | 12% (2009) |
Nationality:
 | noun: Swede(s) adjective: Swedish |
Ethnic groups:
 | indigenous population: Swedes with Finnish and Sami minorities; foreign-born or first-generation immigrants: Finns, Yugoslavs, Danes, Norwegians, Greeks, Turks |
Religions:
 | Lutheran 87%, other (includes Roman Catholic, Orthodox, Baptist, Muslim, Jewish, and Buddhist) 13% |
Languages:
 | Swedish (official), small Sami- and Finnish-speaking minorities |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99% male: 99% female: 99% (2003 est.) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 16 years male: 15 years female: 16 years (2008) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 6.6% of GDP (2007) |
People - note:
 | void |
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