| Geography | Tajikistan |
 = Fields  = World Records  = Dictionary  = Bar graph  = Distribution map  = Fields History  = Definitions |
|
|
|
|
|
Location:
|
Central Asia, west of China |
Geographic coordinates:
|
39 00 N, 71 00 E |
Map references:
|
Asia |
Area:
|
total: 143,100 sq km
land: 141,510 sq km
water: 2,590 sq km |
Area - comparative:
|
slightly smaller than Wisconsin |
Land boundaries:
|
total: 3,651 km
border countries: Afghanistan 1,206 km, China 414 km, Kyrgyzstan 870 km, Uzbekistan 1,161 km |
Coastline:
|
0 km (landlocked) |
Maritime claims:
|
none (landlocked) |
Climate:
|
midlatitude continental, hot summers, mild winters; semiarid to polar in Pamir Mountains |
Terrain:
|
Pamir and Alay Mountains dominate landscape; western Fergana Valley in north, Kofarnihon and Vakhsh Valleys in southwest |
Elevation extremes:
|
lowest point: Syr Darya (Sirdaryo) 300 m
highest point: Qullai Ismoili Somoni 7,495 m |
Natural resources:
|
hydropower, some petroleum, uranium, mercury, brown coal, lead, zinc, antimony, tungsten, silver, gold |
Land use:
|
arable land: 6.52%
permanent crops: 0.89%
other: 92.59% (2005) |
Irrigated land:
|
7,220 sq km (2003) |
Total renewable water resources:
|
99.7 cu km (1997) |
Total renewable water resources - per capita:
|
13,567 cubic meters per capita |
Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural):
|
total: 11.96 cu km/yr (4%/5%/92%)
per capita: 1,837 cu m/yr (2000) |
Natural hazards:
|
earthquakes; floods |
Environment - current issues:
|
inadequate sanitation facilities; increasing levels of soil salinity; industrial pollution; excessive pesticides |
Environment - international agreements:
|
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Environmental Modification, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements |
Geography - note:
|
landlocked; mountainous region dominated by the Trans-Alay Range in the north and the Pamirs in the southeast; highest point, Qullai Ismoili Somoni (formerly Communism Peak), was the tallest mountain in the former USSR |
|
= Fields = World Records = Dictionary = Bar graph = Distribution map = Fields History = Definitions |
|
Home 
Geographic Names
Chiefs of State
Intl. Organizations
Intl. Environmental Agree.
Other References
