| People | Tunisia |
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Population:
 | 10,486,339 (July 2009 est.) |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 67% of total population (2008) rate of urbanization: 1.7% annual rate of change (2005-10 est.) |
Population density:
 | 68 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 22.7% (male 1,227,238/female 1,149,796) 15-64 years: 70.1% (male 3,701,661/female 3,652,322) 65 years and over: 7.2% (male 352,003/female 403,319) (2009 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 29.2 years male: 28.7 years female: 29.8 years (2009 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 0.98% (2009 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 15.42 births/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 5.17 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | -0.41 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.07 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.87 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2009 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 22.57 deaths/1,000 live births male: 24.81 deaths/1,000 live births female: 20.17 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 75.78 years male: 73.98 years female: 77.7 years (2009 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 1.72 children born/woman (2009 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | less than 0.1% (2007 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 3,700 (2007 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | fewer than 200 (2007 est.) |
Nationality:
 | noun: Tunisian(s) adjective: Tunisian |
Ethnic groups:
 | Arab 98%, European 1%, Jewish and other 1% |
Religions:
 | Muslim 98%, Christian 1%, Jewish and other 1% |
Languages:
 | Arabic (official and one of the languages of commerce), French (commerce) |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 74.3% male: 83.4% female: 65.3% (2004 census) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 14 years male: 13 years female: 14 years (2006) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 7.3% of GDP (2005) |
People - note:
 | void |
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