| People | Turks and Caicos Islands |
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Population:
 | 22,942 (July 2009 est.) |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 92% of total population (2008) rate of urbanization: 2.2% annual rate of change (2005-10 est.) |
Population density:
 | 54 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 30.2% (male 3,528/female 3,401) 15-64 years: 65.6% (male 7,875/female 7,164) 65 years and over: 4.2% (male 475/female 499) (2009 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 27.9 years male: 28.7 years female: 27.2 years (2009 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 2.563% (2009 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 20.79 births/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 4.16 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | 9.02 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.95 male(s)/female total population: 1.07 male(s)/female (2009 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 13.89 deaths/1,000 live births male: 16.02 deaths/1,000 live births female: 11.64 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 75.42 years male: 73.12 years female: 77.83 years (2009 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 2.95 children born/woman (2009 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | NA |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | NA |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | NA |
Nationality:
 | noun: none adjective: none |
Ethnic groups:
 | black 90%, mixed, European, or North American 10% |
Religions:
 | Baptist 40%, Anglican 18%, Methodist 16%, Church of God 12%, other 14% (1990) |
Languages:
 | English (official) |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over has ever attended school total population: 98% male: 99% female: 98% (1970 est.) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 11 years male: 11 years female: 12 years (2005) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | NA |
People - note:
 | destination and transit point for illegal Haitian immigrants bound for the Turks and Caicos Islands, The Bahamas, and the US |
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