| People | United Kingdom |
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Population:
 | 61,113,205 (July 2009 est.) |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 90% of total population (2008) rate of urbanization: 0.5% annual rate of change (2005-10 est.) |
Population density:
 | 253 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 16.7% (male 5,233,756/female 4,986,131) 15-64 years: 67.1% (male 20,774,192/female 20,246,519) 65 years and over: 16.2% (male 4,259,654/female 5,612,953) (2009 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 40.2 years male: 39.1 years female: 41.3 years (2009 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 0.279% (2009 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 10.65 births/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 10.05 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | 2.16 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2009 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.76 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2009 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 4.85 deaths/1,000 live births male: 5.4 deaths/1,000 live births female: 4.28 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 79.01 years male: 76.52 years female: 81.63 years (2009 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 1.66 children born/woman (2009 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 0.2% (2007 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 77,000 (2007 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | fewer than 500 (2007 est.) |
Nationality:
 | noun: Briton(s), British (collective plural) adjective: British |
Ethnic groups:
 | white (of which English 83.6%, Scottish 8.6%, Welsh 4.9%, Northern Irish 2.9%) 92.1%, black 2%, Indian 1.8%, Pakistani 1.3%, mixed 1.2%, other 1.6% (2001 census) |
Religions:
 | Christian (Anglican, Roman Catholic, Presbyterian, Methodist) 71.6%, Muslim 2.7%, Hindu 1%, other 1.6%, unspecified or none 23.1% (2001 census) |
Languages:
 | English, Welsh (about 26% of the population of Wales), Scottish form of Gaelic (about 60,000 in Scotland) |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over has completed five or more years of schooling total population: 99% male: 99% female: 99% (2003 est.) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 16 years male: 16 years female: 17 years (2006) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 5.6% of GDP (2005) |
People - note:
 | void |
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