| People | Uruguay |
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Population:
 | 3,308,535 (July 2011 est.) |
Population density:
 | 19 people per sq km land area |
Urbanization:
 | urban population: 92% of total population (2010) rate of urbanization: 0.4% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) |
Major cities - population:
 | MONTEVIDEO (capital) 1.633 million (2009) |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 22.2% (male 373,613/female 361,160) 15-64 years: 64.1% (male 1,042,163/female 1,078,357) 65 years and over: 13.7% (male 180,729/female 272,513) (2011 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 33.6 years male: 32 years female: 35.2 years (2011 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 0.231% (2011 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 13.52 births/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 9.58 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | -1.63 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2011 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.037 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.67 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2011 est.) |
Maternal mortality rate:
 | 27 deaths/100,000 live births (2008) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 9.69 deaths/1,000 live births male: 10.73 deaths/1,000 live births female: 8.61 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 76.21 years male: 73.07 years female: 79.46 years (2011 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 1.89 children born/woman (2011 est.) |
Health expenditures:
 | 7.4% of GDP (2009) |
Physicians density:
 | 3.736 physicians/1,000 population (2008) |
Hospital bed density:
 | 2.9 beds/1,000 population (2007) |
Drinking water source:
 | improved: urban: 100% of population rural: 100% of population total: 100% of population (2008) |
Sanitation facility access:
 | improved: urban: 100% of population rural: 99% of population total: 100% of population unimproved: urban: 0% of population rural: 1% of population total: 0% of population (2008) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 0.5% (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 9,900 (2009 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | NA |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
 | 6% (2004) |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate:
 | void |
Nationality:
 | noun: Uruguayan(s) adjective: Uruguayan |
Ethnic groups:
 | white 88%, mestizo 8%, black 4%, Amerindian (practically nonexistent) |
Religions:
 | Roman Catholic 47.1%, non-Catholic Christians 11.1%, nondenominational 23.2%, Jewish 0.3%, atheist or agnostic 17.2%, other 1.1% (2006) |
Languages:
 | Spanish (official), Portunol, Brazilero (Portuguese-Spanish mix on the Brazilian frontier) |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98% male: 97.6% female: 98.4% (2003 est.) |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 16 years male: 14 years female: 17 years (2008) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 2.9% of GDP (2006) |
People - note:
 | void |
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