| People | Yemen |
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Population:
 | 23,013,376 (July 2008 est.) |
Population density:
 | 44 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 46.2% (male 5,415,385/female 5,218,237) 15-64 years: 51.2% (male 5,996,202/female 5,795,779) 65 years and over: 2.6% (male 284,195/female 303,578) (2008 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 16.7 years male: 16.7 years female: 16.8 years (2008 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 3.46% (2008 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 42.42 births/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 7.83 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | NA |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.94 male(s)/female total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2008 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 56.27 deaths/1,000 live births male: 60.78 deaths/1,000 live births female: 51.54 deaths/1,000 live births (2008 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 62.9 years male: 60.96 years female: 64.94 years (2008 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 6.41 children born/woman (2008 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | degree of risk: high food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2008) |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 0.1% (2001 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 12,000 (2001 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | NA |
Nationality:
 | noun: Yemeni(s) adjective: Yemeni |
Ethnic groups:
 | predominantly Arab; but also Afro-Arab, South Asians, Europeans |
Religions:
 | Muslim including Shaf'i (Sunni) and Zaydi (Shi'a), small numbers of Jewish, Christian, and Hindu |
Languages:
 | Arabic |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 50.2% male: 70.5% female: 30% (2003 est.) |
People - note:
 | void |
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