word | | Constitution |
| JOHN | Holy See (Vatican City) | Fundamental Law promulgated by Pope JOHN PAUL II 26 November 2000, effective 22 February 2001 (replaced the first Fundamental Law of 1929) |
| judicial | Canada | made up of unwritten and written acts, customs, judicial decisions, and traditions; the written part of the constitution consists of the Constitution Act of 29 March 1867, which created a federation of ... |
| judiciary | Macedonia | ... by a series of new constitutional amendments strengthening minority rights, in 2005 with amendments related to the judiciary, and in 2009 with amendments related to the threshold required to elect the president |
| July | American Samoa | ratified 2 June 1966; effective 1 July 1967 |
| July | Armenia | adopted by nationwide referendum 5 July 1995; amendments adopted through a nationwide referendum 27 November 2005 |
| July | Australia | 9 July 1900; effective 1 January 1901 |
| July | Bahamas, The | 10 July 1973 |
| July | Belgium | drafted 25 November 1830; approved by Congress 7 February 1831; entered into force 26 July 1831; amended many times; revised 14 July 1993 to create a federal state; in 1967 an official ... |
| July | Bhutan | ratified 18 July 2008 |
| July | Bulgaria | adopted 12 July 1991 |
| July | Colombia | 5 July 1991; amended many times |
| July | Cote d'Ivoire | approved by referendum 23 July 2000 |
| July | Cuba | 24 February 1976; amended July 1992 and June 2002 |
| July | Dominican Republic | 28 November 1966; amended 25 July 2002 and January 2010 |
| July | Fiji | enacted 25 July 1997; effective 28 July 1998; note - constitution encourages multiculturalism and makes multiparty government mandatory |