word | | Climate |
| dry | Laos | tropical monsoon; rainy season (May to November); dry season (December to April) |
| dry | Lebanon | Mediterranean; mild to cool, wet winters with hot, dry summers; Lebanon mountains experience heavy winter snows |
| dry | Lesotho | temperate; cool to cold, dry winters; hot, wet summers |
| dry | Liberia | tropical; hot, humid; dry winters with hot days and cool to cold nights; wet, cloudy summers with frequent heavy showers |
| dry | Libya | Mediterranean along coast; dry, extreme desert interior |
| dry | Macedonia | warm, dry summers and autumns; relatively cold winters with heavy snowfall |
| dry | Malawi | sub-tropical; rainy season (November to May); dry season (May to November) |
| dry | Maldives | tropical; hot, humid; dry, northeast monsoon (November to March); rainy, southwest monsoon (June to August) |
| dry | Mali | subtropical to arid; hot and dry (February to June); rainy, humid, and mild (June to November); cool and dry (November to February) |
| dry | Malta | Mediterranean; mild, rainy winters; hot, dry summers |
| dry | Mauritania | desert; constantly hot, dry, dusty |
| dry | Mauritius | tropical, modified by southeast trade winds; warm, dry winter (May to November); hot, wet, humid summer (November to May) |
| dry | Mayotte | tropical; marine; hot, humid, rainy season during northeastern monsoon (November to May); dry season is cooler (May to November) |
| dry | Monaco | Mediterranean with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers |
| dry | Montenegro | Mediterranean climate, hot dry summers and autumns and relatively cold winters with heavy snowfalls inland |
| dry | Namibia | desert; hot, dry; rainfall sparse and erratic |
| dry | Niger | desert; mostly hot, dry, dusty; tropical in extreme south |
| dry | Northern Mariana Islands | tropical marine; moderated by northeast trade winds, little seasonal temperature variation; dry season December to June, rainy season July to October |
| dry | Oman | dry desert; hot, humid along coast; hot, dry interior; strong southwest summer monsoon (May to September) in far south |
| dry | Pacific Ocean | ... the summer months, when moisture-laden winds blow from the ocean over the land, and a dry season during the winter months, when dry winds blow from the Asian landmass back to ... |
| dry | Pakistan | mostly hot, dry desert; temperate in northwest; arctic in north |
| dry | Panama | tropical maritime; hot, humid, cloudy; prolonged rainy season (May to January), short dry season (January to May) |
| dry | Peru | varies from tropical in east to dry desert in west; temperate to frigid in Andes |
| dry | Saint Barthelemy | tropical, with practically no variation in temperature; has two seasons (dry and humid) |
| dry | Saint Lucia | tropical, moderated by northeast trade winds; dry season January to April, rainy season May to August |
| dry | Samoa | tropical; rainy season (November to April), dry season (May to October) |
| dry | Saudi Arabia | harsh, dry desert with great temperature extremes |
| dry | Senegal | tropical; hot, humid; rainy season (May to November) has strong southeast winds; dry season (December to April) dominated by hot, dry, harmattan wind |
| dry | Serbia | ... north, continental climate (cold winters and hot, humid summers with well distributed rainfall); in other parts, continental and Mediterranean climate (relatively cold winters with heavy snowfall and hot, dry summers and autumns |