word | | Climate |
| dry | Northern Mariana Islands | tropical marine; moderated by northeast trade winds, little seasonal temperature variation; dry season December to June, rainy season July to October |
| dry | Oman | dry desert; hot, humid along coast; hot, dry interior; strong southwest summer monsoon (May to September) in far south |
| dry | Pacific Ocean | ... the summer months, when moisture-laden winds blow from the ocean over the land, and a dry season during the winter months, when dry winds blow from the Asian landmass back to ... |
| dry | Pakistan | mostly hot, dry desert; temperate in northwest; arctic in north |
| dry | Panama | tropical maritime; hot, humid, cloudy; prolonged rainy season (May to January), short dry season (January to May) |
| dry | Peru | varies from tropical in east to dry desert in west; temperate to frigid in Andes |
| dry | Saint Barthelemy | tropical, with practically no variation in temperature; has two seasons (dry and humid) |
| dry | Saint Lucia | tropical, moderated by northeast trade winds; dry season January to April, rainy season May to August |
| dry | Samoa | tropical; rainy season (November to April), dry season (May to October) |
| dry | Saudi Arabia | harsh, dry desert with great temperature extremes |
| dry | Senegal | tropical; hot, humid; rainy season (May to November) has strong southeast winds; dry season (December to April) dominated by hot, dry, harmattan wind |
| dry | Serbia | ... north, continental climate (cold winters and hot, humid summers with well distributed rainfall); in other parts, continental and Mediterranean climate (relatively cold winters with heavy snowfall and hot, dry summers and autumns |
| dry | Sierra Leone | tropical; hot, humid; summer rainy season (May to December); winter dry season (December to April) |
| dry | Sudan | hot and dry; arid desert; rainy season varies by region (April to November) |