word | | Location |
| Argentina | Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) | Southern South America, islands in the South Atlantic Ocean, east of southern Argentina |
| Argentina | Paraguay | Central South America, northeast of Argentina, southwest of Brazil |
| Argentina | Uruguay | Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Argentina and Brazil |
| Ascension | Saint Helena | islands in the South Atlantic Ocean, about midway between South America and Africa; Ascension Island lies 700 nm northwest of Saint Helena; Tristan da Cunha lies 2,300 nm southwest of Saint Helena |
| Asia | Afghanistan | Southern Asia, north and west of Pakistan, east of Iran |
| Asia | Arctic Ocean | body of water between Europe, Asia, and North America, mostly north of the Arctic Circle |
| Asia | Armenia | Southwestern Asia, between Turkey (to the west) and Azerbaijan |
| Asia | Ashmore and Cartier Islands | Southeastern Asia, islands in the Indian Ocean, midway between northwestern Australia and Timor island |
| Asia | Azerbaijan | Southwestern Asia, bordering the Caspian Sea, between Iran and Russia, with a small European portion north of the Caucasus range |
| Asia | Bangladesh | Southern Asia, bordering the Bay of Bengal, between Burma and India |
| Asia | Bhutan | Southern Asia, between China and India |
| Asia | Brunei | Southeastern Asia, bordering the South China Sea and Malaysia |
| Asia | Burma | Southeastern Asia, bordering the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal, between Bangladesh and Thailand |
| Asia | Cambodia | Southeastern Asia, bordering the Gulf of Thailand, between Thailand, Vietnam, and Laos |
| Asia | China | Eastern Asia, bordering the East China Sea, Korea Bay, Yellow Sea, and South China Sea, between North Korea and Vietnam |