word | | Location |
| Gabon | Congo, Republic of the | Western Africa, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Angola and Gabon |
| Gabon | Equatorial Guinea | Western Africa, bordering the Bight of Biafra, between Cameroon and Gabon |
| Gabon | Sao Tome and Principe | Western Africa, islands in the Gulf of Guinea, straddling the Equator, west of Gabon |
| Gaza | Egypt | Northern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Libya and the Gaza Strip, and the Red Sea north of Sudan, and includes the Asian Sinai Peninsula |
| geographically | Turkey | southeastern Europe and southwestern Asia (that portion of Turkey west of the Bosporus is geographically part of Europe), bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and Georgia, and bordering the Aegean Sea and ... |
| Georgia | Turkey | ... of Turkey west of the Bosporus is geographically part of Europe), bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and Georgia, and bordering the Aegean Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, between Greece and Syria |
| Germany | Czech Republic | Central Europe, southeast of Germany |
| Germany | Denmark | Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, on a peninsula north of Germany (Jutland); also includes two major islands (Sjaelland and Fyn) |
| Germany | Luxembourg | Western Europe, between France and Germany |
| Germany | Netherlands | Western Europe, bordering the North Sea, between Belgium and Germany |
| Germany | Poland | Central Europe, east of Germany |
| Ghana | Burkina Faso | Western Africa, north of Ghana |
| Ghana | Cote d'Ivoire | Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Ghana and Liberia |
| Ghana | Togo | Western Africa, bordering the Bight of Benin, between Benin and Ghana |
| Gibraltar | Gibraltar | Southwestern Europe, bordering the Strait of Gibraltar, which links the Mediterranean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, on the southern coast of Spain |
| Gilbert | Kiribati | ... 1995, Kiribati proclaimed that all of its territory lies in the same time zone as its Gilbert Islands group (UTC +12) even though the Phoenix Islands and the Line Islands under its ... |
| Glorioso | French Southern and Antarctic Lands | ... Lands include Ile Amsterdam, Ile Saint-Paul, Iles Crozet, Iles Kerguelen, Bassas da India, Europa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island, and Tromelin Island in the southern Indian Ocean, along with ... |
| Good | Bouvet Island | island in the South Atlantic Ocean, southwest of the Cape of Good Hope (South Africa) |
| Grand | Cayman Islands | Caribbean, three-island group (Grand Cayman, Cayman Brac, Little Cayman) in Caribbean Sea, 240 km south of Cuba and 268 km northwest of Jamaica |
| Great | Ireland | Western Europe, occupying five-sixths of the island of Ireland in the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Great Britain |
| Great | Isle of Man | Western Europe, island in the Irish Sea, between Great Britain and Ireland |
| Greece | Albania | Southeastern Europe, bordering the Adriatic Sea and Ionian Sea, between Greece in the south and Montenegro and Kosovo to the north |
| Greece | Macedonia | Southeastern Europe, north of Greece |
| Greece | Turkey | ... of Turkey west of the Bosporus is geographically part of Europe), bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and Georgia, and bordering the Aegean Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, between Greece and Syria |
| Greenland | Iceland | Northern Europe, island between the Greenland Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, northwest of the UK |
| Greenland | Jan Mayen | Northern Europe, island between the Greenland Sea and the Norwegian Sea, northeast of Iceland |
| Greenland | Svalbard | Northern Europe, islands between the Arctic Ocean, Barents Sea, Greenland Sea, and Norwegian Sea, north of Norway |
| group | American Samoa | Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about half way between Hawaii and New Zealand |