word | | Terrain |
| north | Jersey | gently rolling plain with low, rugged hills along north coast |
| north | Luxembourg | mostly gently rolling uplands with broad, shallow valleys; uplands to slightly mountainous in the north; steep slope down to Moselle flood plain in the southeast |
| north | Nepal | Tarai or flat river plain of the Ganges in south, central hill region, rugged Himalayas in north |
| north | Niger | predominately desert plains and sand dunes; flat to rolling plains in south; hills in north |
| north | Nigeria | southern lowlands merge into central hills and plateaus; mountains in southeast, plains in north |
| north | Norway | glaciated; mostly high plateaus and rugged mountains broken by fertile valleys; small, scattered plains; coastline deeply indented by fjords; arctic tundra in north |
| north | Oman | central desert plain, rugged mountains in north and south |
| north | Pakistan | flat Indus plain in east; mountains in north and northwest; Balochistan plateau in west |
| north | Portugal | mountainous north of the Tagus River, rolling plains in south |
| north | Puerto Rico | mostly mountains with coastal plain belt in north; mountains precipitous to sea on west coast; sandy beaches along most coastal areas |
| north | Serbia | extremely varied; to the north, rich fertile plains; to the east, limestone ranges and basins; to the southeast, ancient mountains and hills |
| north | Somalia | mostly flat to undulating plateau rising to hills in north |
| north | Spain | large, flat to dissected plateau surrounded by rugged hills; Pyrenees in north |
| north | Sudan | generally flat, featureless plain; mountains in far south, northeast and west; desert dominates the north |
| north | Svalbard | wild, rugged mountains; much of high land ice covered; west coast clear of ice about one-half of the year; fjords along west and north coasts |
| north | Tajikistan | Pamir and Alay Mountains dominate landscape; western Fergana Valley in north, Kofarnihon and Vakhsh Valleys in southwest |
| north | Tanzania | plains along coast; central plateau; highlands in north, south |
| north | Togo | gently rolling savanna in north; central hills; southern plateau; low coastal plain with extensive lagoons and marshes |
| north | Tunisia | mountains in north; hot, dry central plain; semiarid south merges into the Sahara |
| north | Vietnam | low, flat delta in south and north; central highlands; hilly, mountainous in far north and northwest |
| northeast | Central African Republic | vast, flat to rolling, monotonous plateau; scattered hills in northeast and southwest |
| northeast | Indian Ocean | ... over southwest Asia from hot, rising, summer air results in the southwest monsoon and southwest-to-northeast winds and currents, while high pressure over northern Asia from cold, falling, winter air results ... |
| northeast | Liberia | mostly flat to rolling coastal plains rising to rolling plateau and low mountains in northeast |
| northeast | Mali | mostly flat to rolling northern plains covered by sand; savanna in south, rugged hills in northeast |
| northeast | Sudan | generally flat, featureless plain; mountains in far south, northeast and west; desert dominates the north |
| northeast | Western Sahara | mostly low, flat desert with large areas of rocky or sandy surfaces rising to small mountains in south and northeast |
| northern | Argentina | rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border |