| Country | Terrain |
| Eritrea | dominated by extension of Ethiopian north-south trending highlands, descending on the east to a coastal desert plain, on the northwest to hilly terrain and on the southwest to flat-to-rolling plains |
| Estonia | marshy, lowlands; flat in the north, hilly in the south |
| Ethiopia | high plateau with central mountain range divided by Great Rift Valley |
| European Union | fairly flat along the Baltic and Atlantic coast; mountainous in the central and southern areas |
| Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) | rocky, hilly, mountainous with some boggy, undulating plains |
| Faroe Islands | rugged, rocky, some low peaks; cliffs along most of coast |
| Fiji | mostly mountains of volcanic origin |
| Finland | mostly low, flat to rolling plains interspersed with lakes and low hills |
| France | metropolitan France: mostly flat plains or gently rolling hills in north and west; remainder is mountainous, especially Pyrenees in south, Alps in east French Guiana: low-lying coastal plains rising to hills and small mountains Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre is volcanic in origin with interior mountains; Grande-Terre is low limestone formation; most of the seven other islands are volcanic in origin Martinique: mountainous with indented coastline; dormant volcano Reunion: mostly rugged and mountainous; fertile lowlands along coast |
| French Polynesia | mixture of rugged high islands and low islands with reefs |